Understand the Language of Your Case

A clear, plain-English guide to common personal injury and legal terms.

Personal Injury Glossary

Search common legal terms and understand what they mean for your claim.
Elder Abuse
Harm or mistreatment of an older adult, which can include physical, emotional, or financial abuse. Elder abuse may take place in nursing homes, long-term care homes, hospitals, and other locations.
Electroencephalogram (EEG)
A test that records brain activity, often used to check for damage after a head injury.
Elimination Period / Waiting Period
The time you must wait after becoming disabled before you can start receiving long-term disability benefits.
Employers Report Form
A form filled out by your employer with information about your job and work status for a long-term or short-term disability claim.
Enrolment Probation Period
A set amount of time you must work at your company (or in general) before you can qualify for disability insurance benefits.
Examination For Discovery
A formal meeting where lawyers ask each side questions under oath to gather evidence before trial.
Expert Witness
A specialist (like a doctor or accident reconstruction expert) who gives professional opinions in court.
Frontal Lobe
The front part of the brain that controls thinking, decision-making, emotions, and movement.
Functional Abilities Assessment (FAA)
A medical test that checks what tasks a person can do physically and mentally after an injury.
Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE)
A detailed exam that measures what a person can handle in terms of work tasks after an injury or illness. An FCE may influence the outcome of your long-term disability claim.
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