Understand the Language of Your Case

A clear, plain-English guide to common personal injury and legal terms.

Personal Injury Glossary

Search common legal terms and understand what they mean for your claim.
Bystander
A person who sees an accident or is nearby.
Car Accident
A crash involving one or more vehicles. In Ontario, these often involve accident benefits and no-fault insurance laws.
Caregiver Benefit
A payment for someone who can't work because they're taking care of an injured person who needs daily help.
Case Manager (CM)
A professional who coordinates medical treatments, rehabilitation, and support for someone with a serious injury.
Catastrophic Impairment
A severe injury (like brain damage or paralysis) that qualifies a person for higher accident benefits in Ontario.
Causation
The connection between an accident and the injuries it caused. Proving causation is key in personal injury cases.
Cerebellum
The part of the brain that helps control balance, coordination, and movement.
Change of Definition
When the meaning of "disability" in an insurance policy changes, usually after two years of receiving benefits. Change of definition often means that an individual must prove they are unable to perform any occupation due to their disability. If claimants are unable to do so, their long-term disability benefits may be terminated.
Civil Litigation
A legal process used to settle disputes between people or companies in court, not involving criminal charges.
Claim
A formal request for money or help from an insurance company after an injury or loss. If you are asking for insurance payments to cover things like income loss or medical costs, it would be a claim for benefits.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
CONTACTS

Do you want help with your case?

Yes, I need help
OfficeSuite 301, 300 Manning Road N.E.
Calgary, Alberta, T2E 8K4
phone+1 403-262-0262
Mon – Thu: 8 AM – 6 PM
Fri: 8 AM – 2 PM
Sat – Sun: Closed
emailinfo@yplaw.ca